Wiki source code of Statistical genetics, fall 2012
Last modified by varvio@helsinki_fi on 2024/03/27 10:38
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1 | = (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Statistical genetics, fall 2012(%%) = | ||
2 | |||
3 | === (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Lecturer(%%) === | ||
4 | |||
5 | [[Sirkka-Liisa Varvio>>doc:mathstatHenkilokunta.Varvio, Sirkka-Liisa]] | ||
6 | |||
7 | === (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Scope(%%) === | ||
8 | |||
9 | 2-10 cu + 3cr seminar | ||
10 | The course is a set of one week modules. | ||
11 | The program consists of lectures and associated weekly home-exercises, computer work (data-analysis), discussions on scientific papers. | ||
12 | |||
13 | More information here.pdf | ||
14 | |||
15 | === (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Prerequisites(%%) === | ||
16 | |||
17 | Basic probabilistics and interest in bio-applications of statistics. | ||
18 | Course is suitable for students with planned orientation to biometry and bioinformatics and also for other students interested in biological applications of statistical inference. | ||
19 | Compulsory course in Bioinformatics Master´s program (MBI, degree requirements 2012-2014). | ||
20 | |||
21 | === (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Lectures and computer class sessions(%%) === | ||
22 | |||
23 | Weeks 45-50, Tuesdays 14-18, Wednesdays 14-18, C128. | ||
24 | |||
25 | === (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)[[MOODLE>>url:https://moodle.helsinki.fi/course/view.php?id=8125||shape="rect"]](%%) === | ||
26 | |||
27 | === (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Content scheme(%%) === | ||
28 | |||
29 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Module I, Intro" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
30 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Wed 7. 11, 14-18, D123**(%%) | ||
31 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)THIS IS EXAM MATERIAL(%%) | ||
32 | • Course synopsis | ||
33 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Statistical concepts in a nutshell.pdf(%%) | ||
34 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Basic concepts in genetics and home-exercise 1.pdf(%%) | ||
35 | • Review: (% class="confluence-link" %)Linkage disequilibrium.pdf | ||
36 | {{/panel}} | ||
37 | |||
38 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Module II, Mutations" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
39 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**(Tue 13.11), lecture postponed to Mon 19.11 16-18, C128**(%%) | ||
40 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)THIS IS EXAM MATERIAL(%%) | ||
41 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Modelling mutations and home-exercise 2.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)For home-exe 2.2.pdf(%%) | ||
42 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Mutation analysis from genome data.pdf(%%) | ||
43 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Universal trend in amino acid gain and loss.pdf | ||
44 | |||
45 | ---- | ||
46 | |||
47 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Wed 14.11, 14-18, C128**(%%) | ||
48 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)NOT FOR EXAM(%%) (This is for 1cr in addition to the 4cr from the course, cf this: (% class="confluence-link" %)More information here.pdf(%%)) | ||
49 | Teacher: (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)Virginia Brilhante(%%) from Biomedicum (Research Program for Molecular Neurology). | ||
50 | Amino acid evolutionary diagnosis of function-altering mutations //in silico// by using the softwares | ||
51 | [[SIFT>>url:http://sift.jcvi.org/||shape="rect"]] (Sorting Intolerable From Tolerable) and [[PolyPhen>>url:http://genetics.bwh.harvard.edu/pph2/||shape="rect"]] (prediction of functional effects of human nsSNPs). | ||
52 | Work to be done during the computer session: | ||
53 | (% class="confluence-link" %)cs1PatientExomeVariantDataSample.xlsx(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)cs1Guidelines.pdf(%%) | ||
54 | (% class="confluence-link" %)cs2PatientExomeVariantDataSample.xlsx(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)cs2Guidelines.pdf(%%) | ||
55 | cs2-data: corrected version added | ||
56 | (% class="confluence-link" %)Virginia Brilhante lecture 141112.pdf | ||
57 | |||
58 | Assignment SIFT_PolyPhen: | ||
59 | The work started during the computer session is part A part of the assignment. | ||
60 | (% class="confluence-link" %)SIFT_assignment Part B.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)cowhaplo1_20.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)cowSNP_and_reference.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)cowSNP_and reference_AA.txt(%%) | ||
61 | Submission to [[MOODLE>>url:https://moodle.helsinki.fi/course/view.php?id=8125||shape="rect"]] | ||
62 | {{/panel}} | ||
63 | |||
64 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Module III, Populations" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
65 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Tue 20.11, 14-18, C128**(%%) | ||
66 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)THIS IS EXAM MATERIAL(%%) | ||
67 | • Review: (% class="confluence-link" %)Estimating population genetic structures.pdf(%%) | ||
68 | • Review: (% class="confluence-link" %)Data analysis methods.pdf(%%) | ||
69 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Home-exercise 3.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Appendix to Home-exercise 3.pdf(%%) | ||
70 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)Home-exercise 3 was done during the session. During the session Wed 28.11 more background theory. | ||
71 | |||
72 | Data to be analysed: | ||
73 | Tajima D calculator | ||
74 | Human population HLA-gene data: (% class="confluence-link" %)Zulu.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Toroko.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Sioux.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)South Indian.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Mexican.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Irish.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Filipino.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Zulu.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Czech.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Finn 90.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Turk.txt(%%) | ||
75 | Bacteria data: (% class="confluence-link" %)USA_before_vacc.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)USA_after_vacc.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Skand_before_vacc.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Skand_after_vacc.txt | ||
76 | |||
77 | Selecton server, (% class="confluence-link" %)Selecton tutorial.pdf(%%) | ||
78 | (% class="confluence-link" %)Growth hormone gene.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)BDNF-gene.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)HLA gene.txt | ||
79 | |||
80 | ---- | ||
81 | |||
82 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Wed 21.11, 14-18, C128.**(%%) | ||
83 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)NOT FOR EXAM (%%) (This is 1cr in addition to the 4cr from the course, cf. this: (% class="confluence-link" %)More information here.pdf(%%)) | ||
84 | Guidance to practical work in computer class. | ||
85 | Data-analysis by the software Arlequin3.5, Manual | ||
86 | Example data for training during the session, which is aloso part A for the assignment: | ||
87 | (% class="confluence-link" %)HLA_DRB1_freqtable.xlsx(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)HLA_DRB1_seqs.txt(%%) The script: (% class="confluence-link" %)convertToArlequin.R.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Completed data_file to Arlequin.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Script comments.txt(%%) | ||
88 | This is geographical population data from one very polymorphic human gene (very many alleles, the sequences), collected from here(% style="color: rgb(255,0,0);" %) | ||
89 | |||
90 | (% style="color: rgb(255,0,0);" %) (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %) (% class="confluence-link" %)Arlequin assignment.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Example 1.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Example 2.pdf | ||
91 | |||
92 | (% style="color: rgb(255,0,0);" %) | ||
93 | (%%)Note added 3.12: I have now corrected the datafile which included mistakes in the data-collection step. The inputfile, which you should name again as .arp, instead of .txt, works fine. | ||
94 | {{/panel}} | ||
95 | |||
96 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Module IV, Coalescence, haplotypes" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
97 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Wed 28.11,**(%%) (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**14-18, C128**(%%) | ||
98 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)THIS IS EXAM MATERIAL(%%) | ||
99 | Lecture topics: More about previous week theme, statistical tests of neutrality etc. Introduction to the concept and theory coalescence (retrospective population genetics). | ||
100 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)Selection tests and coalescence theory.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Kingman´s Coalescence paper.pdf(%%), Human genome Tajima D | ||
101 | |||
102 | ---- | ||
103 | |||
104 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**(Wed 28.11, 14-18, C128)**(%%).(% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)See your email for info about this.(%%) | ||
105 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)NOT FOR EXAM(%%) (This is 1cr in addition to the 4cr from the course, cf. this: (% class="confluence-link" %)More information here.pdf(%%)) | ||
106 | Guidance to practical work in computer class. | ||
107 | • Haplotype networks by using the software Network, (% class="confluence-link" %)Network_Manual.pdf(%%). | ||
108 | The program is installed in C128 computers. Freely available to own computers, too (although under a company´s webpage). Note that installation always expires at the end of a year: install anew at the beginning of a new year. | ||
109 | (% style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0)" class="confluence-link" %)Haplotype assignment.pdf(% style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0)" %), (% class="confluence-link" %)Article_1.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Article_2.pdf(% style="color: rgb(255,0,0);" %) | ||
110 | |||
111 | |||
112 | |||
113 | {{/panel}} | ||
114 | |||
115 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Module V GWAS-minicourse" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
116 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Tue 04.12, 14-18, CK112**(%%) | ||
117 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)T**eachers: Samuli Ripatti, Matti Pirinen, FIMM** | ||
118 | |||
119 | Human Genetics and Biostatistics | ||
120 | Heritability - Linkage studies - Association studies - Genotyping technologies - Quality control | ||
121 | Statistics of association mapping (significance and power vs. priors and evidence) | ||
122 | Examples of real studies - Recent topics in GWAS world (e.g. missing heritability, synthetic associations,...) | ||
123 | Why do we think that certain phenotype has a genetic component? | ||
124 | How does gene mapping work with family data and how does it work with population data? | ||
125 | What kind of data modern genotyping technologies produce and how to analyse them? | ||
126 | What have we learned during the last five years from genome-wide association studies? | ||
127 | And what have we not learned so far? | ||
128 | |||
129 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)THIS IS EXAM MATERIAL(%%) | ||
130 | • Lecture: (% class="confluence-link" %)GWAS_041212.pdf(%%) | ||
131 | • Reviews: (% class="confluence-link" %)Anderson_et al_2010.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Risch_2000.pdf | ||
132 | |||
133 | ---- | ||
134 | |||
135 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Wed 05.12, 14-18, C128**(%%) | ||
136 | (% style="color: rgb(0,0,0);" %)NOT FOR EXAM(%%) (This is 1cr in addition to the 4cr from the course, cf. this: (% class="confluence-link" %)More information here.pdf(%%)) | ||
137 | • Lecture: (% class="confluence-link" %)GWAS_1_051212.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)GWAS_2_051212.pdf(%%) | ||
138 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)R_matrix_80_Europeans.txt(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)GWAS_examples.R(%%) | ||
139 | • Literature here: www.well.ox.ac.uk/~~mpirinen/GWAS_course | ||
140 | • (% class="confluence-link" %)GWAS-assignments.pdf(%%) | ||
141 | {{/panel}} | ||
142 | |||
143 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="EXAM" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
144 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Tue 11.12 or Wed 12.12, 14-18,**(%%) (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**C128.** | ||
145 | |||
146 | Your choice for the exam, inform here: [[exam-DOODLE>>url:http://www.doodle.com/yi4acnpf9kbiu6rt||shape="rect"]] | ||
147 | {{/panel}} | ||
148 | |||
149 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Journal club" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
150 | [[attach:Journal club.pdf]] | ||
151 | History of statistics + genetics: , , , , , (% class="confluence-link" %)History_Muller.pdf(%%) | ||
152 | • Reserved: Bianca(% class="confluence-link" %)History_Fisher.pdf(%%) and (% class="confluence-link" %)History_Fisher2.pdf(%%), Teemu(% class="confluence-link" %)History_Galton.pdf(%%) and (% class="confluence-link" %)History_Galton2.pdf(%%), Sara(% class="confluence-link" %)History_HW.pdf(%%), Sophie(% class="confluence-link" %)History_Haldane.pdf | ||
153 | |||
154 | The code origins: | ||
155 | • Reserved: Anna K(% class="confluence-link" %)Origins_2.pdf(%%), Filippo(% class="confluence-link" %)Origins_1.pdf(%%) and (% class="confluence-link" %)Origins_3.pdf(%%) | ||
156 | Disease mutations with an evolutionary view: , , , (% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_4.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_9.pdf(%%), | ||
157 | • Reserved: Jimmy(% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_6.pdf(%%), Anju(% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_3.pdf(%%) and (% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_10.pdf(%%), Johanna(% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_5.pdf(%%), Yujuan(% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_1.pdf(%%) and (% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_2.pdf(%%), Anna K(% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_7.pdf(%%), Sophie(% class="confluence-link" %)Dis_mut_8.pdf(%%), | ||
158 | |||
159 | Statistical genetic studies of populations of various organisms: (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_1.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_2.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_3.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_4.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_5.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_6.pdf(%%), , (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_8.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_9.pdf(%%), (% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_10.pdf(%%) | ||
160 | • Reserved: Ahmed(% class="confluence-link" %)Pop_7.pdf | ||
161 | |||
162 | [[MOODLE>>url:https://moodle.helsinki.fi/course/view.php?id=8125||shape="rect"]] | ||
163 | {{/panel}} | ||
164 | |||
165 | {{panel bgColor="#ffffff" titleBGColor="#99ccff" borderStyle="solid" title="Seminar" borderColor="#ffffff"}} | ||
166 | Send an email to sirkka-liisa.varvio at helsinki.fi if you want to give a seminar. Presentations during the last course week and written essays in January. | ||
167 | |||
168 | (% style="color: rgb(0,51,102);" %)**Agreed topics:** | ||
169 | |||
170 | |||
171 | |||
172 | Your choice for seminar session: [[seminar-DOODLE>>url:http://www.doodle.com/2744syh8apt2wqa5||shape="rect"]] (% style="color: rgb(255,0,0);" %) | ||
173 | |||
174 | ---- | ||
175 | |||
176 | ---- | ||
177 | {{/panel}} | ||
178 | |||
179 | === [[Registration>>url:https://oodi-www.it.helsinki.fi/hy/opintjakstied.jsp?html=1&Tunniste=57734||shape="rect"]] === | ||
180 | |||
181 | Did you forget to register? [[What to do>>doc:mathstatOpiskelu.Kysymys4]].[[attach:Roman_b.pdf]] |