Wiki source code of Mathematical methods in biology, fall 2007 to spring 2008
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1 | = Mathematical methods in biology, fall 2007 to spring 2008 = | ||
2 | |||
3 | === Lecturer === | ||
4 | |||
5 | [[Eva Kisdi>>doc:mathstatHenkilokunta.Kisdi, Eva]] | ||
6 | |||
7 | === Scope === | ||
8 | |||
9 | Each part of the course gives separate credits (3 sp per part). | ||
10 | |||
11 | === Type === | ||
12 | |||
13 | Advanced studies. | ||
14 | |||
15 | === Time and place (spring 2008): === | ||
16 | |||
17 | Part 3: weeks 3 - 9 ( = first study period of the spring semester) | ||
18 | Part 4: weeks 11 - 18 ( = second study period of the spring semester, with Easter break) | ||
19 | |||
20 | Lectures: | ||
21 | |||
22 | Tuesday 12:15 - 13:45 | ||
23 | Viikki campus, Kehitystalo (Koetilantie 3, next to Gardenia; see map), room 117 | ||
24 | |||
25 | Exercises: | ||
26 | |||
27 | Thursday 12:15 - 13:45 | ||
28 | 17 Jan, 24 Jan, 31 Jan, 7 Feb (first four weeks): Viikki D-rakennus LS (see map) | ||
29 | 17 Apr: Viikki E-rakennus LS | ||
30 | All other times: Viikki Kehitystalo 117 (same as lectures) | ||
31 | |||
32 | Don't be misled by the unusual location: this course is intended for biology/medical students. The best place would be Biokeskus 3, but it turned out that the nearest rooms in Viikki with real blackboards are in Kehitystalo! | ||
33 | |||
34 | === Contents: === | ||
35 | |||
36 | This course gives a highly practical introduction to mathematical concepts and methods applied in the life sciences. We learn mathematics through solving problems of biological interest, with emphasis on applicable skills and hands-on experience. | ||
37 | |||
38 | The full course consists of four parts (each can be taken separately): | ||
39 | (1) Fundamentals (construction of simple models and basic calculus) | ||
40 | (2) Probability theory (handling stochastic phenomena, groundwork for statistics) | ||
41 | (3) Vectors and matrices (applied to population dynamics, quantitative genetics and statistics) | ||
42 | (4) Dynamical systems (techniques to analyse models of population growth, reaction kinetics, etc.) | ||
43 | |||
44 | Parts 1 & 2 are given in the fall semester of 2007, parts 3 & 4 in spring 2008. Each part takes one study period (seven weeks), 2 h interactive lectures and 2 h exercises per week. | ||
45 | |||
46 | The course is specifically tailored for biology students and assumes no background in mathematics. Both undergraduates and graduate students are welcome. Prior registration is not necessary. | ||
47 | |||
48 | === Exams === | ||
49 | |||
50 | Problem-solving (in writing), the problems are similar to homework exercises. Everything may be used (books, notes, dictionary) but may not be shared during the exam. There is no need for laptops; nevertheless laptops can be used if so desired, but the internet connection must be switched off (download necessary files in advance). Exercise class activity decides marginal grades. | ||
51 | |||
52 | === Bibliography === | ||
53 | |||
54 | There is no single textbook the course would follow closely. The books listed below are useful reference books also for later use, but you need not possess them to participate in this course successfully. | ||
55 | |||
56 | L. Edelstein-Keshet (1988) Mathematical models in biology. McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN 0075549506. | ||
57 | C. Neuhauser (2003) Calculus for biology and medicine. Prentice Hall, ISBN 0131234412. | ||
58 | D. W. Jordan & P. Smith (2002) Mathematical techniques. Oxford University Press, ISBN 0199249725. | ||
59 | S. P. Ellner & J. Guckenheimer (2006) Dynamic models in biology. Princeton University Press, ISBN-10: 0691125899. | ||
60 | |||
61 | === Feedback === | ||
62 | |||
63 | You are very welcome to give feedback in person or via email. You can give feedback also anonymously via a departmental [[webform>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/kurssit/kysely/jatkuvat/mathbiolen.html||shape="rect"]] any time during the course. | ||
64 | |||
65 | At the end of the semester, PLEASE fill in the anonymous standard [[course questionnary>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/kurssit/kysely/index.en.html||shape="rect"]]. THANKS! | ||
66 | |||
67 | ---- | ||
68 | |||
69 | === Part 1 === | ||
70 | |||
71 | ==== Exercises and projects ==== | ||
72 | |||
73 | The solutions of projects will be read and commented by a fellow student in the exercise classes. Hence, please write down the logic, methods and results in such a way that others can understand it. For the exercises, it is enough if you can present the solution on the blackboard. | ||
74 | |||
75 | |((( | ||
76 | [[Exercises 1-4>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw1-4.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
77 | )))|((( | ||
78 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol1-4.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
79 | )))|((( | ||
80 | discussed on 13 Sept | ||
81 | ))) | ||
82 | |((( | ||
83 | [[Exercises 5-8>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw5-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
84 | )))|((( | ||
85 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol5-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
86 | )))|((( | ||
87 | discussed on 20 Sept | ||
88 | ))) | ||
89 | |((( | ||
90 | [[Exercises 9-12>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw9-12.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
91 | )))|((( | ||
92 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol9-12.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
93 | )))|((( | ||
94 | discussed on 27 Sept | ||
95 | ))) | ||
96 | |((( | ||
97 | [[Exercises 13-16>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw13-16.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
98 | )))|((( | ||
99 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol13-16.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
100 | )))|((( | ||
101 | discussed on 27 Sept | ||
102 | ))) | ||
103 | |((( | ||
104 | [[Exercises 17-20>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw17-20.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
105 | )))|((( | ||
106 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol17-20.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
107 | )))|((( | ||
108 | discussed on 4 Oct | ||
109 | ))) | ||
110 | |((( | ||
111 | [[Exercises 21-24>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw21-24.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
112 | )))|((( | ||
113 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol21-24.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
114 | )))|((( | ||
115 | discussed on 11 Oct | ||
116 | ))) | ||
117 | |((( | ||
118 | [[Exercises 25-26>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw25-26.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
119 | )))|((( | ||
120 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol25-26.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
121 | )))|((( | ||
122 | discussed on 18 Oct | ||
123 | ))) | ||
124 | |||
125 | |((( | ||
126 | [[Project 1>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj1.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
127 | )))|((( | ||
128 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj1_sol.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
129 | )))|((( | ||
130 | discussed on 20 Sept | ||
131 | ))) | ||
132 | |((( | ||
133 | [[Project 2>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj2.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
134 | )))|((( | ||
135 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj1_so2.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
136 | )))|((( | ||
137 | discussed on 11 Oct | ||
138 | ))) | ||
139 | |((( | ||
140 | [[Project 3>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj3.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
141 | )))|((( | ||
142 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj1_so3.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
143 | )))|((( | ||
144 | discussed on 18 Oct | ||
145 | ))) | ||
146 | |||
147 | ==== Handouts ==== | ||
148 | |||
149 | |((( | ||
150 | Note #1: Powers, exponents and logarithms | ||
151 | ))) | ||
152 | |((( | ||
153 | Note #2: [[Radioactive decay and the number e>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note2.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
154 | ))) | ||
155 | |((( | ||
156 | Note #3: [[Rules of differentiation>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note3.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
157 | ))) | ||
158 | |((( | ||
159 | Note #4: [[Bimolecular reactions>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note4.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
160 | ))) | ||
161 | |||
162 | ==== Figures ==== | ||
163 | |||
164 | |((( | ||
165 | [[A genetic switch: Phase plane analysis>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/switch.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
166 | ))) | ||
167 | |((( | ||
168 | [[Circular repression in a 3-gene system>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/circ_repr.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
169 | ))) | ||
170 | |((( | ||
171 | [[Logistic growth with diffusion>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/logistic_diff.pdf||shape="rect"]] (Fisher's equation) | ||
172 | ))) | ||
173 | |((( | ||
174 | [[Pattern formation via Turing instability>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/Turing.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
175 | ))) | ||
176 | |||
177 | === Part 2 === | ||
178 | |||
179 | ==== Exercises and projects ==== | ||
180 | |||
181 | The solutions of projects will be read and commented by a fellow student in the exercise classes. Hence, please write down the logic, methods and results in such a way that others can understand it. For the exercises, it is enough if you can present the solution on the blackboard. | ||
182 | |||
183 | |((( | ||
184 | [[Exercises 1-8>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw2_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
185 | )))|((( | ||
186 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol2_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
187 | )))|((( | ||
188 | discussed on 8 Nov | ||
189 | ))) | ||
190 | |((( | ||
191 | [[Exercises 9-12>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw2_9-12.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
192 | )))|((( | ||
193 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol2_9-12.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
194 | )))|((( | ||
195 | discussed on 22 Nov | ||
196 | ))) | ||
197 | |((( | ||
198 | [[Exercises 13-17>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw2_13-17.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
199 | )))|((( | ||
200 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol2_13-17.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
201 | )))|((( | ||
202 | discussed on 29 Nov | ||
203 | ))) | ||
204 | |((( | ||
205 | [[Exercises 18-22>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw2_18-22.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
206 | )))|((( | ||
207 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol2_18-22.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
208 | )))|((( | ||
209 | discussed on 11 Dec | ||
210 | ))) | ||
211 | |((( | ||
212 | [[Exercises 23-26>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw2_23-26.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
213 | )))|((( | ||
214 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol2_23-26.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
215 | )))|((( | ||
216 | discussed on 13 Dec | ||
217 | ))) | ||
218 | |||
219 | |((( | ||
220 | [[Project 1>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj2_1.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
221 | )))|((( | ||
222 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj2_1_sol.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
223 | )))|((( | ||
224 | discussed on 29 Nov | ||
225 | ))) | ||
226 | |((( | ||
227 | [[Project 2>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj2_2.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
228 | )))|((( | ||
229 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj2_2_sol.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
230 | )))|((( | ||
231 | discussed on 13 Dec | ||
232 | ))) | ||
233 | |||
234 | ==== Handouts ==== | ||
235 | |||
236 | Note #5: [[Geometric series: How to compute the sum of infinitely many terms>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note5.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
237 | Note #6: The cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution | ||
238 | |||
239 | ==== Figures ==== | ||
240 | |||
241 | [[Membrane channels: dwell times>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/dwell_times.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
242 | [[Binomial distribution: approaching normal>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/binom_limit.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
243 | |||
244 | === Part 3 === | ||
245 | |||
246 | ==== Exercises and projects ==== | ||
247 | |||
248 | The solutions of projects will be read and commented by a fellow student in the exercise classes. Hence, please write down the logic, methods and results in such a way that others can understand it. For the exercises, it is enough if you can present the solution on the blackboard. | ||
249 | |||
250 | |((( | ||
251 | [[Exercises 1-5>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw3_1-5.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
252 | )))|((( | ||
253 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol3_1-5.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
254 | )))|((( | ||
255 | discussed on 24 Jan | ||
256 | ))) | ||
257 | |((( | ||
258 | [[Exercises 6-10>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw3_6-10.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
259 | )))|((( | ||
260 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol3_6-10.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
261 | )))|((( | ||
262 | discussed on 31 Jan | ||
263 | ))) | ||
264 | |((( | ||
265 | [[Exercises 11-16>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw3_11-16.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
266 | )))|((( | ||
267 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol3_11-16.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
268 | )))|((( | ||
269 | discussed on 7 Feb | ||
270 | ))) | ||
271 | |((( | ||
272 | [[Exercises 17-20>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw3_17-20.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
273 | )))|((( | ||
274 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol3_17-20.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
275 | )))|((( | ||
276 | discussed on 14 Feb | ||
277 | ))) | ||
278 | |((( | ||
279 | [[Exercises 21-25>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw3_21-25.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
280 | )))|((( | ||
281 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol3_21-25.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
282 | )))|((( | ||
283 | discussed on 21 Feb | ||
284 | ))) | ||
285 | |((( | ||
286 | [[Exercises 26-28>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw3_26-28.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
287 | )))|((( | ||
288 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol3_26-28.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
289 | )))|((( | ||
290 | discussed on 28 Feb | ||
291 | ))) | ||
292 | |||
293 | |((( | ||
294 | [[Project 1>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj3_1.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
295 | )))|((( | ||
296 | Leslie model in [[Excel>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/Leslie.xls||shape="rect"]] / [[pdf>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/Leslie.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
297 | )))|((( | ||
298 | discussed on 31 Jan | ||
299 | ))) | ||
300 | |((( | ||
301 | [[Project 2>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj3_2.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
302 | )))|((( | ||
303 | |||
304 | )))|((( | ||
305 | discussed on 28 Feb | ||
306 | ))) | ||
307 | |||
308 | ==== Handouts ==== | ||
309 | |||
310 | Note #7: [[Lagrange multiplier method>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note7.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
311 | |||
312 | === Part 4 === | ||
313 | |||
314 | ==== Exercises and projects ==== | ||
315 | |||
316 | The solutions of projects will be read and commented by a fellow student in the exercise classes. Hence, please write down the logic, methods and results in such a way that others can understand it. For the exercises, it is enough if you can present the solution on the blackboard. | ||
317 | |||
318 | Remember that analytical solutions are not always available: Use numerical methods when necessary. Excel is sufficient. | ||
319 | |||
320 | |((( | ||
321 | [[Exercises 1-2>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
322 | )))|((( | ||
323 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
324 | )))|((( | ||
325 | discussed on 27 Mar | ||
326 | ))) | ||
327 | |((( | ||
328 | [[Exercises 3-6>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
329 | )))|((( | ||
330 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
331 | )))|((( | ||
332 | discussed on 10 Apr | ||
333 | ))) | ||
334 | |((( | ||
335 | [[Exercises 7-9>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
336 | )))|((( | ||
337 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
338 | )))|((( | ||
339 | discussed on 17 Apr | ||
340 | ))) | ||
341 | |((( | ||
342 | [[Exercises 10-11>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
343 | )))|((( | ||
344 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
345 | )))|((( | ||
346 | discussed on 24 Apr | ||
347 | ))) | ||
348 | |((( | ||
349 | [[Exercises 12-14>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/hw4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
350 | )))|((( | ||
351 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/sol4_1-8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
352 | )))|((( | ||
353 | discussed on 29 Apr | ||
354 | ))) | ||
355 | |||
356 | |((( | ||
357 | [[Project 1>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj4_1.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
358 | )))|((( | ||
359 | |||
360 | )))|((( | ||
361 | discussed on 27 Mar | ||
362 | ))) | ||
363 | |((( | ||
364 | [[Project 2>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj4_2.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
365 | )))|((( | ||
366 | [[solution>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/proj4_2_sol.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
367 | )))|((( | ||
368 | discussed on 24 April | ||
369 | ))) | ||
370 | |||
371 | ==== Handouts ==== | ||
372 | |||
373 | Note #8: [[Linear stability analysis in two dimensions>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note8.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
374 | Note #9: [[Divergence>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/note9.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
375 | |||
376 | Quadratic map | ||
377 | Plots of iterated maps: [[pdf>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/logistic_itermap.pdf||shape="rect"]] | ||
378 | Cobweb diagrams: [[Java applet>>url:http://www.lboro.ac.uk/departments/ma/gallery/doubling/||shape="rect"]] by Andy Burbanks, Loughborough University | ||
379 | Bifurcation diagram: [[Java applet>>url:http://www.dallaway.com/pondlife/Bifurcation.html||shape="rect"]] by Richard Dallaway | ||
380 | Lyapunov exponents: [[pdf>>url:http://mathstat.helsinki.fi/~~kisdi/mathmet/quadratic_map_lyapunov.pdf||shape="rect"]] |