Title: Conformal Loop Ensembles: The Markovian Characterization Talk based on: Scott Sheffield, Wendelin Werner http://arxiv.org/abs/1006.2374 Abstract: Conformal Loop Ensembles (CLE) are random collections of loops in a planar domain and they are the conjectured scaling limits of the full collections of interfaces of 2D lattice models of statistical physics at criticality. The paper describes some consequences of the axiomatic definition of Conformal Loop Ensembles (i.e. requiring conformal invariance and a certain restriction property): the loop which surrounds a given point can be seen as a SLE(kappa) bubble for some value of kappa, and furthermore, this property holds for at most one CLE. Therefore CLEs can be parametrized by kappa (if CLE exists for a range of values of kappa, which is the subject of another Sheffield&Werner paper). Finally, it is also shown in the paper that every CLE has the same law as the random collections of loops defined by the exploration tree construction of a branching SLE(kappa,kappa-6) for some value of kappa.